Biodiversity Restoration in Rajec

situation problem

In Slovakia, the structure of the agricultural landscape changed significantly in the second half of the last century. Industrial agricultural production took off, drying out farmland over a period of several decades to the point where, without systemic change, the soil cannot regenerate and return to fertility.

Goal of the Project

Bringing life back to damaged land – to start the regeneration of agricultural land in the Drienová Park in the Rajecka Valley in the Žilina Region, where the area of such damaged land is 26 hectares. Keeping the water that falls into the area in the form of soot in the drained agricultural land.

The basic idea is that leaving more water on the farm will not only increase photosynthesis for biomass production, but also reduce temperature extremes, especially in summer, by increasing water evaporation through the vegetation.

Solution

The initiative to establish the Bioclimatic Park, as well as its development, is based on the idea of Ladislav Žideka, who encourages the local community and raises funds from domestic and international sources. The experience gained will be a very good and attractive example of innovative complex restoration of damaged ecosystems, human ingenuity and the return of a new generation of young people to the roots of responsibility for land, water and biodiversity.

Implementation

In order to capture rainwater, we first had to build dikes, water pits and ponds, which are the basis for biomass production and at the same time enough water for the livestock herd.

The basic principle is to recycle not only water but also nutrients, enriching the biological and chemical processes in the soil, promoting the biodiversity of the vegetation and improving the microclimate on the farm.

Results

N

The farm is very often visited by whole groups of children from schools, where they are provided with environmental education, the opportunity to observe the behaviour of animals

N

Biomass production is increasing year by year – restoring soil fertility

N

Larger quantities of livestock feed

N

Variety and diversity

N

Increase in the number of animals – development of farming, beekeeping and fish farming

N

300 native species of fruit trees

Other Implementations

Tatras Botanical Garden

Tatras Botanical Garden

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Dykes in Jarovnice

Dykes in Jarovnice

The village of Jarovnice in eastern Slovakia was hit by catastrophic floods. In 1998, they claimed the lives of 49 children. The state subsequently invested more than EUR 4 million in regulating the...

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Tichý Potok

Tichý Potok

At the beginning of the 1990s, it was planned to build a dam above the Rusyn municipality of Tichý Potok in the basin of the Torysa River. The dam was intended to supply the population of Košice and...

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